How to Germinate a Wisteria Seed
Wisteria
(Wisteria sinensis) enthralls many gardeners with its fragrant,
purplish flower clusters, which drape along the stout, woody stems
during the summer months. Most gardeners who decide to propagate
wisteria at home do so from cuttings, but it is also possible to
germinate wisteria seeds if you soak them in warm water just before
sowing. However, wisteria seeds exhibit a low rate of viability and the
resulting vines will take up to 20 years to fully mature and flower.
Instructions
1.
Pot wisteria seeds for germination in early spring before daytime
temperatures top 55 degrees Fahrenheit. Avoid starting the seeds when it
is colder than 50 F since they will remain dormant.
2.
Soak the wisteria seed in a bowl full of warm, 100 F water for 24 hours
before sowing it. Prepare a pot for the seed as it soaks.
3.
Fill a 4-inch pot with a mix of 2 parts potting soil, 1 part perlite
and 1 part coarse sand. Pour water into the pot until the top half of
the soil mixture is saturated.
4.
Sow the wisteria seed in the pot to a depth of 1 inch. Cover the soil
with a thin layer of coarse sand to help keep the soil moist.
5.
Place the pot in a cold frame or ventilated greenhouse. Check the soil
moisture once a week to ensure the top half does not dry out completely.
6.
Close the ventilation in the cold frame or greenhouse in midspring once
temperatures rise above 65 F. Add water to the pot when the surface of
the soil mixture feels dry when pressed.
7.
Watch for germination in two to three weeks. Keep the wisteria seedling
in its pot for six weeks after germination, then plant it in a
permanent container or bed once it grows to 5 inches in height.